A radical Jew: Paul and the politics of identity
Boyarin, Daniel
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A study of texts and issues within the Pauline corpus (Galatians, Romans), especially on gender and ethnicity. Contends that Paul's discourse was an inner-discourse of Jewish culture, involving commitment to universal humanity and to Jewish difference. Although his arguments were not anti-Judaic, difference was seen as a threat. States that if Paul is not the origin of antisemitism, he is the origin of the "Jewish question". His texts have served as major supports for theological anti-Judaism. Proposes an alternative reading of Paul as a striver for human liberation and equality. Regarding antisemitism, see ch. 6 (pp. 136-157), "Was Paul an 'Anti-Semite'?", and ch. 9 (pp. 201-227), "Paul, the 'Jewish Problem', and the 'Woman Question'". Ch. 9 discusses allegorization of "the Jew" as a trope for human evil, especially in works by neo-Lutherans (e.g. E. Käsemann, R.G. Hamerton-Kelly) following the antisemitic Lutheran tradition, and as a trope for "the Other" (e.g. J.-F. Lyotard, J.-L. Nancy).
University of California press
1997
366 pages