58,196 results in 0.09 seconds

A.J. Ayer: memorial essays

Alfred Jules Ayer
A defence of empiricism / A. J. Ayer -- Ayer: the man, the philosopher, the teacher / Richard Wollheim -- Ayer's place in the history of philosophy / Anthony Quinton -- Ayer's attack on metaphysics / D. M. Mackinnon -- Ayer and world views / Frederick Copleston -- Language, newspeak and logic / S. R. Sutherland -- On the relation between common sense, science and metaphysics / Stephan K(c)œrner -- Logical positivism and intentionality / Hilary Putnam -- Probability and the evidence of our senses / D. H. Mellor -- Seeing qualia and positing the world / Ted Honderich -- Three varieties of knowledge / Donald Davidson -- The importance of "if" / John Watlilng -- Ayer's ethical theory: emotivism or subjectivism? / David Wiggins -- Subjectivism and toleration / Bernard Williams -- An interview with A. J. Ayer / Ted Honderich
Cambridge University Press 1991 239 pages

Why capitalism?

Meltzer, Allan H.
A review of the headlines of the past decade seems to show that disasters are often part of capitalist systems: the high-tech bubble, the Enron fraud, the Madoff Ponzi scheme, the great housing bubble, massive lay-offs, and a widening income gap. Disenchantment with the market economy has reached the point that many even question capitalism itself. The author disagrees, and drawing on deep expertise as a financial historian and authority on economic theory, he provides a resounding answer to the question, 'why capitalism?' Only capitalism, he writes, maximizes both growth and individual freedom. Unlike socialism, capitalism is adaptive, not rigid; private ownership of the means of production flourishes wherever it takes root, regardless of culture. Laws intended to tamper with its fundamental dynamics, such as those that redistribute wealth, fail. European countries boasting extensive welfare programs have not surpassed the more market-oriented United States. Capitalism does require a strong legal framework, he writes, and it does not solve all problems efficiently. But he finds that its problems stem from universal human weaknesses such as dishonesty, venality, and expediency, which are not specific to capitalism. Along the way, he systematically analyzes the role of government, positing that regulations are static, but markets are dynamic, usually seeking ways to skirt the rules. Regulation is socially useful if it brings private costs into line with social costs (for example, the cost of taxes to hire policemen compared to that of the impact of rampant crime); if it doesn't, regulation simply invites circumvention. With this book, the author reminds us of the fundamental vitality of the one economic system that has survived every challenge and risen to dominate the globe.
Oxford University Press 2012 154 pages

Reality Sandwiches

Allen Ginsberg
"Reality Sandwiches" is a book of poetry by Allen Ginsberg published in 1963. The title comes from one of the included poems, "On Burroughs' Work": "A naked lunch is natural to us,/we eat reality sandwiches." The book is dedicated to friend and fellow Beat poet Gregory Corso. Despite Ginsberg's feeling that this collection was not his most significant, the poems still represent Ginsberg at a peak period of his craft.Contents:My AlbaSakyamuni Coming Out From The MountainThe Green AutomobileHavana 1953Siesta In Xbalba And Return To The StatesOn Burroughs' WorkLove Poem On Theme By WhitmanOver KansasMalest Cornifici Tuo CatulloDream Record: June 8, 1955Fragment 1956A Strange New Cottage In BerkeleySather Gate IlluminationScribbleAfternoon SeattlePsalm IIITearsReady To RollWrote This Last NightSquealAmerican Change'Back On Times Square, Dreaming Of Times Square'My Sad SelfBattleship NewsreelI Beg You Come Back & Be CheerfulTo An Old Poet In PeruAetherFearfully Waiting Answer,A Magic UniverseHave Felt Same BeforeSoundy Time, I Hear Again!Einstein Books' edition of "Reality Sandwiches" contains supplementary texts:* Selected Poems From Empty Mirror, By Allen Ginsberg.* Howl, By Allen Ginsberg.* A Few Selected Quotes Of Allen Ginsberg.
CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform 2012-03-09 104 pages

New York: an illustrated history of the people

Schoener, Allon
According to the 1990 census, New York, for the first time in a century, had more foreign-born inhabitants than native-born residents. A city of continual immigration, New York's people have been documented by major artists and photographers from the earliest European settlers to the present. In this majestic illustrated history, with over 500 prints, paintings, and photographs, many never before published, we see the arrival of the first wave of Dutch and Anglo-Saxon settlers in the seventeenth century. We progress through Irish and German immigrations in the mid-nineteenth century, the immigration in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries of vast numbers of Italians and Eastern European Jews as well as Greeks and Slavs, followed by African Americans moving from the South after World War I. Finally, as the twentieth century comes to a close, Caribbeans, Latinos, Africans, and Asians have become the dominant new New Yorkers. As he did with Harlem on My Mind, The Lower East Side, American Jewish Album, and The Italian Americans, Allon Schoener has brought together wonderful images as well as documentary accounts from diaries, letters, news articles, and other sources, giving us the rich history and texture of this great city.
W.W. Norton & Co 1998 416 pages

Race and photography: racial photography as scientific evidence, 1876 - 1980

Morris-Reich, Amos
'Race and Photography' studies the changing function of photography from the 1870s to the 1940s within the field of the 'science of race', what many today consider the paradigm of pseudo-science. Amos Morris-Reich looks at the ways photography enabled not just new forms of documentation but new forms of perception
The University of Chicago Press 2016 280 pages

Amrita Sher-Gil: an Indian artist family of the twentieth century

Sher-Gil, Amrita,Ananth, Deepak
An indian artist family of the twentieth century the artist family presented in this book spans three umrao singh sher-gil (1870-1954), his daughter amrita sher-gil (1913-1941) and his grandson (amritas sister indiras son) vivan sundaram (b 1943)a scion of indias sikh aristocracy, umrao singh was a nationalist, an independent scholar with philosophical interests, and an eccentric, somewhat tolstoy an figure in appearance an amateur photographer of some genius, he took hundreds of photographs of his wife and two daughters which constitute an extraordinary record of the life world of an indo-european family in the first half of the twentieth century he was also given to posing himself in front of the camera—sometimes as a preening ascetic or dandy, but often as a man of letters surrounded by his tomes or sitting at his writing table
Photoink 2007-01-01 158 pages

The fourth wall

Arbus, Amy
What happens when a performing actor leaves behind his lines, staging, sets, and lighting, and steps beyond the fourth wall? For three years, Amy Arbus has been exploring this question in a series of dramatic portraits of celebrated actors, both on and off Broadway. Fully costumed but stripped of their context, Arbus's actors remain in character as they step outside the fiction of theater into the reality of the world beyond. Staged in anonymous public spaces--in theater lobbies, on city streets, in parks, and in stage door alleys--Arbus's images achieve an unexpected blend of spectacle and high art; formality and sontaneity; vulnerability and pretense. Collected in The Fourth Wall are some of the modern stage's most gifted actors, including Alan Cumming in Cabaret , John Malkovitch in Lost Land , Liev Schreiber in Talk Radio , Ed Harris in Wrecks , Cherry Jones in Doubt , Christine Ebersol in Grey Gardens , and Ethan Hawke and Martha Plimpton in The Coast of Utopia . Actors are included from such successful and ambitioud productions as Wicked , The Light in the Piazza , Hedwig and the Angry Inch , Chitty Chitty Bang Bang , and The Color Purple , to name but a few. Portraits are accompanied by synopses of the plays as well as quotes from a number of the actors portrayed. In 2006's critically acclaimed book On the Street , Arbus focused her lens on those who dressed to express themselves--now she turns her attention to those who dress to become someone else. The result is a collection of potent photographs that pay remarkable tribute to contemporary theater and the performers who bring fantasy to life.
Welcome Books 2008 148 pages

Who counts? 100 sheep, 10 coins, and 2 sons

Levine, Amy-Jill,Sasso, Sandy Eisenberg
One sheep makes a difference. Without her something is missing. Now my flock is complete. Oh, no! The man is missing his sheep! The woman is missing her coin! The father is missing his son! Can you help them find what they are looking for? Who Counts? is a creative retelling of three popular parables: the lost sheep, the lost coin, and the prodigal son. As young readers count to help the characters find what's missing, Who Counts? teaches that every one of us counts in God's eyes and that everyone should feel counted. The stories are beautifully illustrated with modern-day characters and a diversity of ethnicities so that all children will be able to see themselves in the stories.
Westminster John Knox Press 2017-05-20 40 pages

Explaining emotions

Amélie Rorty
The challenge of explaining the emotions has engaged the attention of the best minds in philosophy and science throughout history. Part of the fascination has been that the emotions resist classification. As adequate account therefore requires receptivity to knowledge from a variety of sources. The philosopher must inform himself of the relevant empirical investigation to arrive at a definition, and the scientist cannot afford to be naive about the assumptions built into his conceptual apparatus. The contributors to this volume have approached the problem of characterizing and classifying emotions from the perspectives of neurophysiology, psychology, and social psychology as well as that of philosophical psychology. They discuss the difficulties that arise in classifying the emotions, assessing their appropriateness and rationality, and determining their function in motivating moral action.
University of California Press 1980-05-09 543 pages

The book of memories

Shua, Ana María
The Book of Memories, originally published in Spanish in 1994, is a humorous yet moving exploration of a Jewish family's history, as seen through the eyes of three generations of women. The story begins with Grandfather Gedalia leaving Poland with forged papers to escape the army and sailing to Argentina, the "other America." Sometimes charming, sometimes stingy, this patriarchal figure, a peddler and sometime moneylender, heads a clan that includes, among others, the feisty and foul-mouthed Aunt Judith, and Uncle Silvester, a seducer of young girls who has such high principles that he turns himself in after missing the Argentine police raid on his socialist printing press.
University of New Mexico Press 1998-09-01 178 pages

The dog with the chip in his neck: essays from NPR and elsewhere

Codrescu, Andrei
Trenchant, occasionally splenetic, and always brutally funny, Romanian-born Codrescu confronts the convulsions of our post-ideological world at a time when "the advent of cyberspace and the caffeinating of America has occurred simultaneously." With these newest essays from 1994 and 1995 - some that are straight off the NPR airwaves and some that have served as magazine pieces or speeches - Codrescu takes us on a roller-coaster tour through our own dramatically changing country. Making stops along the way to observe the shifting American landscape, our incisive guide confronts, among other curiosities: the ever-increasing illusion of democracy; the Internet and sex in the cyber age; the rise and rerise of the religious Right; the grotesquerie born out of the cooling shards of post-Communism; the transformation of the American palate; the ascendance of vampirism; and the new millennial contagion. Andrei Codrescu has been keeping his audience abreast of the absurdities of American culture for over ten years, and his trademark irony, buoyant paranoia, and mystical cynicism are once again in ample evidence in this collection. Along for the ride are all of his familiar characters, including puppets, fascists, airplanes, and Greyhound buses, but now his menagerie has expanded to include one electronically adjusted dog, Miss America, and an alligator god.
St. Martin's Press 1996 270 pages