Never far away: the Auschwitz chronicles of Anna Heilman
Memoirs of a Jew born in Warsaw in 1928. Describes the German occupation and life in the Warsaw ghetto. Anna and her sister, Esther (Estusia) Wacjblum, joined Hashomer Hatzair and later participated in the ghetto uprising. They escaped from the ghetto and joined their parents on the "Aryan side". The family was deported in May 1943 to Majdanek, where the parents were killed. The two sisters were sent to Auschwitz, where they worked at the Weichsel-Metall-Union munitions factory and were active in the resistance. They participated in preparations for the October 1944 uprising in Auschwitz, smuggling gunpowder from the factory to members of the Sonderkommando. In January 1945 Esther and three other women were executed for their role in the uprising. Anna was sent on a death march in January 1945; she was liberated in Neustadt in May. After the war she immigrated to Israel, and then to Canada. In June 1991 she and her sister Sabina, who had escaped the Holocaust, participated in the dedication at Yad Vashem of a memorial to the four women who were hanged at Auschwitz for their resistance activities.