883 results for "History"

The Jews in the modern world: a history since 1750

Rubinstein, Hilary L.
Discusses briefly tsarist anti-Jewish policies and pogroms in Russia, as well as restrictions against the Jews in the Muslim countries. Ch. 6 (pp. 110-135), "Antisemitism and Philosemitism", describes the history of antisemitism in France, Germany, Austria, and English-speaking countries. Ch. 7 (pp. 136-171), "The 'Zone of Antisemitism': Eastern Europe from 1918", presents a brief history of Jews in Poland, the Baltic States, Hungary, Romania, and other Eastern European countries in the interwar period. Ch. 8 (pp. 172-203), "The Soviet Union from 1917", describes post-World War II Soviet anti-Jewish politics. Ch. 9 (204-233), "The Holocaust", discusses the Holocaust, its aftermath, and its uniqueness.
Arnold 2002 449 pages

New directions in Anglo-Jewish history

Geoffrey Alderman
The past two decades have witnessed a remarkable renaissance in the academic study of the history of the Jews in Great Britain and of their impact upon British history. In this volume Professor Geoffrey Alderman presents essays that reflect the richness of this renaissance, penned by a new generation of British and American scholars who are uninhibited by the considerations of communal image and public obligation that once exercised a powerful influence on Anglo-Jewish historiography. History does not have lessons, says Alderman, but it may provide signposts, and he adds that in the case of the essays presented here "I believe there is one signpost that we would all do well to ponder: in multicultural Britain hard-working immigrants may be welcome, or they may be feared -- or both. They are destined to remain not quite British, and, for better or worse, they are destined to bequeath this otherness to the generations that follow them."
Academic Studies Press 2010 195 pages

From Mesopotamia to modernity: ten introductions to Jewish history and literature

Burton Visotzky,David Fishman
From Mesopotamia to Modernity is a one volume introduction to both Jewish history and literature from its earliest times up to the present. Leading experts in each field of Jewish history and literature contribute original and comprehensive essays introducing their subjects. Beginning readers will learn the rudiments for further study, and scholars
Routledge 2019-08-28 274 pages

Tide and wreck: history of the Jews of Vardar Macedonia

Lebl, Ženi
Pp. 243-359 deal with the Holocaust in Yugoslavian Macedonia and in the town of Pirot (southeastern Serbia). These territories were annexed to Bulgaria in 1941, and it was the Bulgarian authorities who carried out the annihilation of local Jews. Discusses the Bulgarian Law for the Protection of the Nation, as well as other anti-Jewish laws, and their implementation in Macedonia. In contrast to the Macedonians and the Slavs in Pirot, Jews were denied Bulgarian citizenship; their property was pillaged and they were subjected to humiliating restrictions. In March 1943, 7,358 Jews of Macedonia and 187 Jews of Pirot were deported to Treblinka. Only a small number of Jewish physicians were exempted from deportation. Some Macedonian Jews took part in the resistance movement. Some Jews were rescued by righteous Macedonians and Albanians, as well as by the Spanish Consulate in Skopje. Discusses, also, the dubious role of King Boris of Bulgaria - whether he was a savior of Bulgarian Jews or a hangman of Macedonian Jews.
Avotaynu 2008 404 pages

Imperialism and Jewish society, 200 B.C.E. to 640 C.E.

Schwartz, Seth
This provocative new history of Palestinian Jewish society in antiquity marks the first comprehensive effort to gauge the effects of imperial domination on this people. Probing more than eight centuries of Persian, Greek, and Roman rule, Seth Schwartz reaches some startling conclusions--foremost among them that the Christianization of the Roman Empire generated the most fundamental features of medieval and modern Jewish life. Schwartz begins by arguing that the distinctiveness of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic, and early Roman periods was the product of generally prevailing imperial tolerance. From around 70 C.E. to the mid-fourth century, with failed revolts and the alluring cultural norms of the High Roman Empire, Judaism all but disintegrated. However, late in the Roman Empire, the Christianized state played a decisive role in ''re-Judaizing'' the Jews. The state gradually excluded them from society while supporting their leaders and recognizing their local communities. It was thus in Late Antiquity that the synagogue-centered community became prevalent among the Jews, that there re-emerged a distinctively Jewish art and literature--laying the foundations for Judaism as we know it today. Through masterful scholarship set in rich detail, this book challenges traditional views rooted in romantic notions about Jewish fortitude. Integrating material relics and literature while setting the Jews in their eastern Mediterranean context, it addresses the complex and varied consequences of imperialism on this vast period of Jewish history more ambitiously than ever before. Imperialism in Jewish Society will be widely read and much debated.
Princeton University Press 2001 320 pages

Jews in Byzantium: dialectics of minority and majority cultures

Bonfil,Roberto
These essays detail the lives, art, theology, religious practice, and representation of Jews through the long history of Byzantium, with discussion of individual communities as well. A sample of the individual topics includes: the legal status of Jews, their role in the Byzantine economy, their survival in Late Antique Alexandria, and evidence for Jews and Judaism in the church history of Eusebius of Caesarea.
Brill 2012-01 1010 pages

The foreigner: two essays on exile

Sennett, Richard
Richard Sennett has spent an intellectual lifetime exploring how humans live in cities. In this pair of essays he visits two of the world's greatest cities at crucial moments in their history to meditate on the condition of exile in both geographical and psychic space: the Jewish Ghetto of Renaissance Venice, where state-imposed outsiderdom was translated into a rich community identity; and nineteenth-century Paris, a magnet for political exiles, where the experience of displacement seeped into the city's culture at large.--Back cover
Notting Hill 2011 100 pages

The Ashkenazic Jews: a Slavo-Turkic people in search of a Jewish identity

Wexler, Paul
This book, a linguist's reassessment of early European Jewish history, will be of interest to anyone who has ever wondered how the Jewish people, lacking their own territorial base and living as a minority among often hostile non-Jewish peoples over the four corners of the globe, succeeded in preserving a separate identity for close to two thousand years. The book makes a number of innovative and controversial claims about the relationship of the contemporary Jews to the Old Palestinian Jews.
Slavica Publishers 1993-12-01 306 pages

Two nations: British and German Jews in comparative perspective

Michael Brenner,Rainer Liedtke,David Rechter
International scholars and specialists in Jewish, German, British and European history offer this first comparative approach to the study of German and British Jewish history from the late 18th century to the 1930s. The volume's comparative dimension goes beyond a parallel exploration of the Jewish experience in the two societies by examining British and German Jewries in equal measure and discussing a broad spectrum of social, political, cultural and economic issues.
M. Siebeck 1999 504 pages

Mediating modernity: challenges and trends in the Jewish encounter with the modern world : essays in honor of Michael A. Meyer

Lauren B. Strauss,Michael Brenner
In Mediating Modernity, contemporary Jewish scholars pay tribute to Michael A. Meyer, scholar of German-Jewish history and the history of Reform Judaism, with a collection of essays that highlight growing diversity within the discipline of Jewish studies. The occasion of Meyer's seventieth birthday has served as motivation for his colleagues Lauren B. Strauss and Michael Brenner to compile this volume, with essays by twenty-four leading academics, representing institutions in five countries. Mediating Modernity is introduced by an overview of modern Jewish historiography, largely drawing on Meyer's work in that field, delineating important connections between the writing of history and the environment in which it is written. Meyer's own areas of specialization are reflected in essays on Moses Mendelssohn, German-Jewish historiography, the religious and social practices of German Jews, Reform Judaism, and various Jewish communities in America. The volume's field of inquiry is broadened by essays that deal with gender issues, literary analysis, and the historical relationship of Israel and the Palestinians. Though other volumes have been compiled to honor Jewish historians, Mediating Modernity is unique in the personal and intellectual relationships shared by its contributors and Michael A. Meyer. Scholars of Jewish studies, German history, and religious history will appreciate this timely volume.
Wayne State University Press 2008 380 pages

With or without you: the prospect for Jews in today's Russia

Shrayer, Maxim
"In his captivating new book, based on new evidence and a series of interviews, author and scholar Maxim D. Shrayer offers a richly journalistic portrait of Russia's dwindling yet still vibrant and influential Jewish community. This is simultaneously an in-depth exploration of the texture of Jewish life in Putin's Russia and an emigre's moving elegy for Russia's Jews, which forty years ago constituted one of the world's largest Jewish populations and which presently numbers only about 180,000. Why do Jews continue to live in Russia after the antisemitism and persecution they had endured there? What are the prospects of Jewish life in Russia? What awaits the children born to Jews who have not left? "With or Without You" asks and seeks to answer some of the central questions of modern Jewish history and culture"--
Academic Studies Press 2017 98 pages

Turbulent times: the British Jewish community today

Kahn-Harris, Keith
The first book-length study of contemporary British Jewry, 'Turbulent Times: The British Jewish Community Today' examines the changing nature of the British Jewish community and its leadership since 1990. Keith Kahn-Harris and Ben Gidley contend that there has been a shift within Jewish communal discourse from a strategy of security, which emphasized Anglo-Jewry's secure British belonging and citizenship, to a strategy of insecurity, which emphasizes the dangers and threats Jews face individually and communally. This shift is part of a process of renewal in the community that has led to something of a 'Jewish renaissance' in Britain. Addressing key questions on the transitions in the history of Anglo-Jewish community and leadership, and tackling the concept of the 'new antisemitism', this important and timely study addresses the question: how has UK Jewry adapted from a shift from monoculturalism to multiculturalism?
Continuum 2010 237 pages